Showing posts with label language cognates. Show all posts
Showing posts with label language cognates. Show all posts

Wednesday, December 17, 2008

Faux amis

I've learned that the English and French languages have more words in common than I might have suspected. For example, words ending in -able  (comfortable, formidable) mean pretty much the same in both languages, although of course the pronunciation is different. And, there are quite a few words that were just plain adopted from French to English (or vice versa. Who knows?) such as rendezvous, avenue, and baton.

But French also has a way of lulling you into complacency with "faux amis", or false friends. These are words that look the same but do not mean the same at all. Try these:

singe:  to lightly burn, perhaps? Nope!  A singe is a monkey! Les Singes à Paris!

introduir:  to introduce? Not really. If you used it that way people would understand. But usually it means to insert. Be sure you presèntez a friend to your female colleague instead!

attendre:  to go to, or attend? Nah, almost the opposite. It means "to wait."

douche:  Troy uses a douche almost every day here, and be glad he does. It's a shower.

There are thousands of these. We may discuss more of these later!